Cornell Sexual Assault Case Heads to Grand Jury as Governor Hochul Calls for Independent Review

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The reopening of a criminal investigation into a former Cornell University student’s allegations of rape and sexual assault at a campus fraternity house has drawn national attention, with New York Governor Kathy Hochul now calling for an independent review of the university’s handling of the case. The woman, identified in court filings as Jane Doe, says several men raped her at the Chi Phi fraternity house two years ago while forcing her to take drugs. She reported the assault to Cornell police three weeks after it occurred, and this month filed a lawsuit against the university, the fraternity, her sorority, and seven men she says assaulted her.

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Prosecutors in upstate New York this week reopened the investigation and announced they will present the case to a grand jury. Governor Hochul weighed in on Tuesday, backing the decision and demanding an independent review of how Cornell handled the 2024 incident. The case has become a flashpoint in the post-Me Too era, with advocates saying it highlights persistent failures in campus sexual assault prevention and response. “This case in particular is getting such significant attention because it is, I would say, the most high-profile case of campus sexual assault to re-emerge in the post Me Too era,” said Tracey Vitchers, executive director of It’s On Us, a nonprofit dedicated to ending campus sexual assault.

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The grand jury review will require prosecutors to focus strictly on admissible evidence and applicable laws. As one official noted, “One of the hardest but most important parts of a prosecutor’s job is being constrained to consider only the admissible evidence and information provided by a victim and to strictly apply those facts to the applicable laws.” Meanwhile, the Chi Phi chapter was closed in 2024 and remains barred from campus. The case also underscores a broader shift in campus prevention efforts. “Essentially since the first Trump administration, we have seen a divestment in primary prevention programming at institutions, and [instead] a focus on pushing what we would define as risk-mitigation programs that enable schools to say, ‘We’re checking the box; 100 percent of our students went through an online course that covers the topics that are required under the [law],’” Vitchers added. As the grand jury prepares to review the evidence, the outcome could

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